mangosteen: (Default)
[personal profile] mangosteen
Meta: I haven't posted here in ~2 years, and there are reasons for that, mostly due to using an actual paper journal, and staying away from Facebook because It's Bad For Me(tm). However, there's a gap called "sharing long-form ideas with friends, and actually getting meaningful feedback/discussion."

Context: I'd like to pressure-test an idea. I'm sure that most of you could rattle off ten valid viewpoints on homeownership and the economics thereof... including a values/morals argument on whether a home should be an investment. I'm of many minds on it, although I start from "well, it is right now, at least in the densely-populated parts of the US". So...

Assertion: Purchasing real estate is the only leveraged investment generally available to the middle class in the US.* I mean that both in terms of "opportunity to acquire" and "conceptually comprehensible". I can't think of another type of widely-available investment that allows you 4:1 leverage on your money to buy a class of physical asset that has a history of capital appreciation, and then keep the capital gains for yourself.

I believe that to be true. Sure, the ROI is usually less than investing in (say) an index fund, and yet we're back to leverage. The hardest part of accumulating capital is accumulating enough to have any appreciable return. "The first million is the toughest" is more flip than I'd like, but it's true.

What I'm I getting at? Great question, and I'm glad you asked!

Buying a home is a not-great investment for most people... and thinking of homes as investments leads to a bunch of perverse incentives including NIMBYism and fights over zoning that boil down to "don't touch my property values... this is all I have." Even places where racial discrimination is actually at the root of it, I suspect you'll often find "this is my life savings, and I'm scared" sitting down next to it with a cup of tea.

So... how do we fix that? What does it look like? How do we get there? I don't know, but "making a physical, immobile, illiquid asset be one of the most attractive and legible investment vehicles for the middle class" seems like an aspect of the problem that doesn't get talked about all that much.



* Yes, one can do highly-leveraged investments in the stock market, but the amount of individuals who can do that with any reasonable rate of return is negligible, so I'm putting that to the side for now.

Date: 2021-09-27 02:23 pm (UTC)
bolson: (Default)
From: [personal profile] bolson
A random liberal meme made me think: "Housing cannot be simultaneously affordable and a source of wealth". I'm sure that oversimplifies and misses some things, but I think there's something to it. If it's a good enough investment class, Big Money will snatch it up. If it's not an investment, it's an alternative to rent and you pay money to live in a place but with a different structure.

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Elias K. Mangosteen

September 2021

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